{"id":5350,"date":"2017-08-14T22:12:33","date_gmt":"2017-08-14T19:12:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/?p=5350"},"modified":"2017-08-14T22:12:33","modified_gmt":"2017-08-14T19:12:33","slug":"%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b1%ce%b4%ce%b1-%cf%85%cf%80%ce%bf-%ce%be%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b7-%ce%ba%cf%85%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%87%ce%b9%ce%b1-15%ce%bf%cf%82-19%ce%bf%cf%82-%ce%b1%ce%b9%cf%8e%ce%bd%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/2017\/08\/14\/%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b1%ce%b4%ce%b1-%cf%85%cf%80%ce%bf-%ce%be%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b7-%ce%ba%cf%85%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%87%ce%b9%ce%b1-15%ce%bf%cf%82-19%ce%bf%cf%82-%ce%b1%ce%b9%cf%8e%ce%bd%ce%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u039b\u039b\u0391\u0394\u0391 \u03a5\u03a0\u039f \u039e\u0395\u039d\u0397 \u039a\u03a5\u03a1\u0399\u0391\u03a1\u03a7\u0399\u0391: 15\u03bf\u03c2-19\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/2017\/05\/08\/23%CE%BF-%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%82-23rd-issue\/\"><em>23<sup>\u03bf<\/sup> \u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u0397\u03bd-\u03a9\u03bd<\/em><\/a><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>\u00ab\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 14\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9. \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1) \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c. \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b6\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1669) \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c5\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf. \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2\u00a0 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00bb \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0391\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u0393\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u0391\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u00ab\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03af (\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba.\u03ac.) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd (\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b9, \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af, \u03c1\u03c5\u03b6\u03cc\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba.\u03ac.). \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9, \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9, \u03a6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd), \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad (\u00ab\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03bd8\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u00bb, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03ba\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 17\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9. \u0395\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac \u03a4\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af), \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ac\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<br \/>\n\u0397 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 18\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b4\u03af\u03bf (1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 = 4 \u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b4\u03af\u03b1).\u00bb<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u00ab\u03c4\u03bf 1460, \u03c4\u03b1 25 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 10 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1641, \u03c4\u03b1 150 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 1 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1712, \u03c4\u03b1 1 \u03bb\u03af\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1 (259 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1) \u03c1\u03cd\u03b6\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u03b1\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b4\u03af\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1781, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac (1282 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1) \u03c3\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 12 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf 1790 \u03bc\u03a7, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5\u00a0 16-18 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af \u03c4\u03bf 1812 \u03bc\u03a7, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 15-16 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1747, \u03bf\u03b9 3 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03b8\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1747, \u03bf\u03b9 30 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1747, \u03bf\u03b9 2 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1548, \u03c4\u03bf 1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039c\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 6 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1800, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 6 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1712, \u03b7 1 \u03bb\u03af\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039d\u03b1\u03cd\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 3 \u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b4\u03af\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1749, \u03c4\u03bf 1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 2 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1749, \u03c4\u03bf 1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc \u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 12 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1778, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 5 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1790, \u03c4\u03b1 6 \u03b1\u03c5\u03b3\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1460, \u03c4\u03bf 1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 5 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1460, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 3 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1641, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 9 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1778, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 27 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1780, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 6 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1812, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03c8\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a3\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 50-80 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1581, \u03c4\u03bf 1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03cd\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039c\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 9 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1600, \u03b7 1 \u03bf\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 11 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1787, \u03c4\u03b1 132 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03ba) \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 3 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 16\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 8 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03af \u03ae 2,5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03c1\u03cd\u03b6\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03af.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf\u03bd 16\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 1,5 \u03ae 2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1744, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039c\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03b7, \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 120 \u03b3\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u03a4\u03bf 1753, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd 30-40 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1.<br \/>\n\u0395\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<br \/>\n\u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1:<br \/>\n\u2013 \u039c\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9<br \/>\n\u00ab\u2026\u0392\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b6\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9 \u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03cd\u03b6\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf..,\u00bb.<br \/>\n(\u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 JeanGiraud \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1, 1674.<br \/>\n\u03a3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a., \u039e\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u0399, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 1972).<br \/>\n\u2013 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03ac\u03c2<br \/>\n\u00ab\u2026\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bb\u03b2\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03cd\u03b3\u03b4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1, \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac. \u0393\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9. \u038e\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u039d\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u2026\u00bb.<br \/>\n\u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae Hans Dernschwam \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7, 1553-1555<br \/>\n(\u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c., \u0397 \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, 99 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 2004).<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae <a href=\"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/2017\/05\/08\/23%CE%BF-%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%82-23rd-issue\/\"><em>23<sup>\u03bf<\/sup> \u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u0397\u03bd-\u03a9\u03bd<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>23\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u0397\u03bd-\u03a9\u03bd \u00ab\u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 14\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9. \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1) \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c. \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03b8\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b6\u03c5\u03b3\u03cc, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1669) \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":420,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7050,7],"tags":[7125,7035,7149,7148,7098,7051,921,7107,377,7141,3915,378,6928,1328,7144,2945,7142,7138,59,7127,1455,104,873,2263,2712,7073,40,309,2952,4082,4360,7146,305,7135,3157,234,1195,193,1325,7143,7131,7134,3540,2303,1456,7147,444,2426,7145,6817,7126,2946,7128,7140,779,3628,350,3457,7132,7129,4297,2965,5526,7139,1200,7133,1323,1327,7136,7137,1324,7130,2259,1329,7094],"class_list":["post-5350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7050","category-7","tag-15-19-","tag-23---","tag-hans-dernschwam","tag-jeangiraud","tag-7098","tag-7051","tag-921","tag-7107","tag-377","tag-7141","tag-3915","tag-378","tag-6928","tag-1328","tag-7144","tag-2945","tag-7142","tag-7138","tag-59","tag-7127","tag-1455","tag-104","tag-873","tag-2263","tag-2712","tag-7073","tag-40","tag-309","tag-2952","tag-4082","tag-4360","tag-7146","tag-305","tag-7135","tag-3157","tag-234","tag-1195","tag-193","tag-1325","tag-7143","tag-7131","tag-7134","tag-3540","tag-2303","tag-1456","tag-7147","tag-444","tag-2426","tag-7145","tag-6817","tag-7126","tag-2946","tag-7128","tag-7140","tag-779","tag-3628","tag-350","tag-3457","tag-7132","tag-7129","tag-4297","tag-2965","tag-5526","tag-7139","tag-1200","tag-7133","tag-1323","tag-1327","tag-7136","tag-7137","tag-1324","tag-7130","tag-2259","tag-1329","tag-7094"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5350"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5351,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5350\/revisions\/5351"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-inon.gr\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}